Natera (NTRA) Q3 2025: Signatera Volumes Surge 56%, Fueling Guidance Reset and Margin Expansion
Signatera’s clinical momentum and broad adoption drove a full reset of Natera’s 2025 revenue and margin guidance. Record unit growth and margin gains reflect both operational leverage and expanding reimbursement, while management’s investment posture signals confidence in oncology and early detection as the company’s next profit engines.
Summary
- Signatera Adoption Accelerates: Clinical MRD test volumes hit new highs, driving revenue and margin outperformance.
- Margin Structure Strengthens: Gross margin expansion reflects ASP gains and disciplined cost control across business lines.
- Strategic Investment in Oncology: R&D and clinical trial spend positions Natera for long-term leadership in early cancer detection.
Performance Analysis
Natera delivered a standout Q3, with revenue growth accelerating to 35% year-over-year and gross margin reaching a near-record 64.9%. The company’s clinical MRD (minimal residual disease, a test for cancer recurrence) volumes surged, with Signatera, Natera’s flagship personalized ctDNA assay, posting 21,500 net new test units and 56% YoY growth—its fastest pace of 2025. This robust volume was accompanied by sequential ASP (average selling price, a key revenue driver per test) improvement across all major products, with Signatera ASPs now at approximately $1,200.
Cash collections and operational leverage were clear bright spots. Days sales outstanding (DSOs) improved to a record 49 days, down from 57 in Q2, and October continued this positive trend. Gross margin expansion was driven by both higher ASPs and leaner cost of goods sold (COGS), with incremental margin upside from state biomarker reimbursement and operational efficiencies. SG&A (selling, general & administrative) expense was flat to down sequentially, demonstrating discipline after earlier commercial investments. Free cash flow guidance was raised sharply, with management now expecting roughly $100 million for the full year, underscoring improved financial discipline.
- Signatera Unit Growth Accelerates: Q3 saw the fastest YoY increase in clinical MRD volumes, outpacing even Q2’s record.
- ASP and Margin Momentum: Sequential ASP gains and COGS efficiency drove record gross margin, with every major product contributing.
- Cash Flow and Balance Sheet: Free cash flow generation and a debt-free balance sheet provide ample capacity for continued R&D investment.
Operational leverage is now translating to the bottom line, even as Natera continues to invest in clinical trials, product launches, and early cancer detection studies. The company’s ability to reset guidance upwards for both revenue and margin reflects a business model increasingly driven by high-value oncology testing and reimbursement tailwinds.
Executive Commentary
"We had a fantastic quarter. We generated $592 million in revenue, which is up about 35% over Q3 of last year. We had an excellent volume quarter as well, which included strong growth across the product portfolio and another record for signatory growth. ... Given all that momentum, we are in a position to significantly increase the 2025 financial guide."
Steve Chapman, Chief Executive Officer
"We've clearly ramped volumes and revenues while also continuing to transform the gross margin profile of the business. ... We are really pleased to be showing leverage in the business with respect to free cash flow generation, and we are significantly bumping up our expectations for cash flow generation for the full year."
Michael Brophy, Chief Financial Officer
Strategic Positioning
1. Oncology Leadership and Signatera Scale
Signatera’s clinical evidence and adoption curve are redefining Natera’s growth trajectory. The company’s MRD franchise is supported by multiple high-profile clinical trial readouts (e.g., InVigor 011, Checkmate 274), peer-reviewed publications, and broadening tumor-type reimbursement. Level 1A evidence from major trials is expected to drive inclusion in NCCN (National Comprehensive Cancer Network, a leading clinical guideline body) guidelines and further commercial payer adoption.
2. Margin Expansion and Revenue Cycle Optimization
Gross margin expansion is being delivered through both pricing power and operational efficiency. Investments in revenue cycle management are now yielding leverage, with no commensurate increase in headcount needed as volumes rise. ASP improvement is supported by biomarker state reimbursement and successful Moldx (Medicare coverage for molecular diagnostics) submissions, with seven additional submissions expected by year-end targeting $250-300 million in incremental gross profit.
3. R&D Investment and Early Cancer Detection
Natera is deploying capital aggressively into early cancer detection (ECD), leveraging its proprietary methylation technology and large-scale clinical studies (e.g., FIND CRC, a 25,000-patient trial for colorectal cancer screening). Recent sensitivity and specificity readouts from the PRECEDE CRC study have validated the investment case, and management signaled ongoing, substantial R&D spend to secure long-term leadership in this high-margin, high-need market.
4. Women’s Health and Fetal Focus Expansion
Women’s health remains a stable engine, with new product launches such as Fetal Focus (a single-gene NIPT for inherited conditions) broadening the addressable market. The expansion from five to over 20 genes, validated in the EXPAND trial, is expected to further differentiate Natera’s offering and support incremental volume growth through existing commercial channels.
5. Commercial Team and Cost Discipline
SG&A discipline is now a tailwind, as earlier commercial buildout has been completed and no major expansion is planned. This allows for continued operational leverage as revenue growth outpaces expense increases, with OPEX growth expected to be limited to about 10% next year and focused on R&D and clinical evidence generation.
Key Considerations
Natera’s Q3 marks an inflection point, with oncology outperformance, operational leverage, and robust cash generation converging to reset expectations for 2025 and beyond. The company’s execution across reimbursement, clinical trial data, and commercial discipline are all converging to support a durable growth narrative.
Key Considerations:
- Reimbursement Expansion: State biomarker laws and Moldx submissions are driving ASP growth and will be critical for pan-cancer coverage.
- Clinical Evidence Moat: Level 1A trial data and peer-reviewed publications underpin both guideline inclusion and payer adoption, especially for Signatera.
- Operational Leverage: SG&A flatlining as revenue surges demonstrates scalability and sets the stage for margin expansion.
- R&D as a Growth Catalyst: Ongoing investment in early cancer detection and multi-cancer screening is positioning Natera for new profit pools.
- Women’s Health Diversification: Fetal Focus and carrier screening expansion provide a stable base and incremental upside.
Risks
Execution risk remains around regulatory approvals, especially for new indications and early cancer detection. Reimbursement expansion, while progressing, is not guaranteed and may be uneven across states and payers. Competitive dynamics in both MRD and women’s health are intensifying, with technology differentiation and clinical evidence as key battlegrounds. Management’s guidance assumes continued volume and ASP momentum, which could be challenged by macro factors or slower-than-expected payer adoption.
Forward Outlook
For Q4 2025, Natera guided to:
- Revenue of $2.18 billion to $2.26 billion for the full year (reset higher by $160 million at the midpoint)
- Gross margin of 62% to 64%, reflecting ongoing ASP and COGS momentum
For full-year 2025, management raised guidance:
- Free cash flow generation expected at approximately $100 million
Management highlighted:
- Continued strong Signatera volume growth and ASP improvement into Q4
- Incremental gross profit potential from seven new Moldx submissions by year-end
Takeaways
Natera’s Q3 results reinforce its position as a category leader in MRD and molecular diagnostics, with clinical evidence, reimbursement expansion, and operational discipline converging to drive both near-term and long-term value creation.
- Oncology Drives Upside: Signatera’s accelerating adoption and robust clinical backing are unlocking revenue and margin leverage, with more room to run as guideline inclusion and payer coverage broaden.
- Margin and Cash Flow Leverage: Operational discipline and improved revenue cycle management are translating into record gross margins and free cash flow, creating financial flexibility for strategic investment.
- Watch Early Detection and Reimbursement: Execution on FIND CRC and further reimbursement wins will be critical catalysts for sustained growth and valuation upside in 2026 and beyond.
Conclusion
Natera’s Q3 was defined by clinical adoption, margin expansion, and a full reset of growth expectations. With oncology now the primary engine and early cancer detection investments ramping, the company is positioned for continued outperformance—provided it can maintain reimbursement and clinical trial momentum.
Industry Read-Through
Natera’s results underscore the rising importance of clinical evidence and reimbursement in molecular diagnostics. The company’s success with Signatera highlights the value of robust trial data and peer-reviewed publications in driving both payer adoption and competitive differentiation. For the broader diagnostics and oncology testing industry, Natera’s operational leverage and commercial discipline set a benchmark for scaling high-value assays profitably. Competitors relying on broad but shallow ctDNA panels or lagging in clinical trial rigor face increasing pressure, while those able to deliver both evidence and operational efficiency will be best positioned for payer and provider adoption. The expanding role of state biomarker laws and guideline inclusion will shape the reimbursement landscape for all players in the space.