ProCEPT BioRobotics (PRCT) Q2 2025: 640bps Margin Expansion Signals Durable Operating Leverage
ProCEPT BioRobotics delivered a decisive 640 basis point gross margin expansion, underscoring robust operational leverage and commercial momentum across its core urology robotics franchise. The quarter showcased accelerating system adoption, a resilient handpiece utilization ramp, and strategic shifts in commercial leadership—all while navigating tariff volatility and reimbursement changes. With the incoming CEO transition and a sharpened focus on hospital-based penetration, PRCT’s playbook for scaling toward profitability is taking clearer shape as it enters a pivotal back half of the year.
Summary
- Margin Expansion Outpaces Tariff Headwinds: Operational discipline and higher ASPs drove gross margin strength despite global cost volatility.
- Commercial Model Restructuring: Leadership transition and CCO split signal a focus on deeper account penetration and targeted marketing execution.
- Hospital Channel Remains Core Growth Lever: Strategic emphasis on high-volume hospital adoption primes PRCT for sustained share gains into 2026.
Performance Analysis
ProCEPT BioRobotics posted a standout quarter marked by 48% total revenue growth and a 640 basis point year-over-year improvement in gross margin, reaching 65.4%. This margin expansion was primarily attributed to operational efficiencies and higher average selling prices (ASPs) for both systems and consumables, counterbalancing tariff-induced cost pressures. U.S. revenue rose 46% with handpiece and consumable revenue surging 58%, reflecting both increased procedure volume and robust utilization across the installed base. International revenue contributed 12% of total sales, climbing 69% year-over-year, led by strong demand in the UK, Japan, and Korea.
System placements remained on track with guidance, as 48 new Hydros robotic systems were sold at an average price of $455,000, and the company reaffirmed its full-year target of 210 new U.S. systems. While replacement system sales expectations were moderated for the remainder of 2025, management emphasized that the replacement cycle will become a more material driver starting in 2026 as the installed base ages. Adjusted EBITDA loss narrowed significantly, and with $306 million in cash, PRCT remains well-capitalized to fund growth initiatives and absorb near-term volatility.
- Surgeon Engagement Broadens: Over 1,300 surgeons performed at least one aquablation procedure, highlighting growing procedural adoption and account depth.
- Handpiece Utilization Steady: Q3 guidance of 13,350 U.S. handpieces implies stable utilization growth, with no signs of deceleration despite shifting procedural mix.
- Tariff Impact Mitigated: Lowered Chinese tariff rates reduced expected COGS headwinds from $5 million to $1–2 million, supporting high-end margin guidance.
Overall, the quarter reinforced PRCT’s ability to drive top-line growth while expanding margins, even as leadership transitions and commercial structure changes set the stage for the next phase of scale.
Executive Commentary
"We expect to exit 2025 with an estimated install base of 715 systems with only 20% procedural share in the hospital market, highlighting significant room for expansion. The recent launch of Hydros, our next-generation robotic platform, will serve as a foundation for continued innovation."
Reza Zadno, Chief Executive Officer
"Gross margin for the second quarter of 2025 was 65.4%, representing an increase of 640 basis points year over year. The year over year margin expansion was driven primarily by improved operational efficiencies and higher average selling prices."
Kevin Waters, Chief Financial Officer
Strategic Positioning
1. Hospital Channel Penetration
ProCEPT’s commercial strategy remains anchored in deepening penetration within high-volume U.S. hospitals, which account for the majority of resective urology procedures. With only 20% share of the addressable procedural market, the runway for expansion is substantial. Management is prioritizing greenfield system placements over replacements in the near term, reflecting a belief that account tenure and procedural ramp drive standard-of-care adoption over time.
2. Hydros Platform and Product Innovation
The Hydros platform, PRCT’s next-generation robotic system, is positioned as a catalyst for both system placements and handpiece mix uplift. Early feedback notes simplified setup, single-use efficiency, and the introduction of AI assist features as differentiators. While it is too early to quantify utilization uplift, the expectation is for a gradual increase in handpiece ASP and procedure volume per account as Hydros penetrates the base.
3. Commercial Model Restructuring
The elimination of the Chief Commercial Officer role and creation of two new SVP positions (Sales and Marketing) signals a move toward more specialized, accountable commercial leadership, aimed at accelerating account launches and maximizing surgeon engagement. This restructuring comes as the field sales force scales and the company seeks to optimize both the top-down (IDN-driven) and bottom-up (individual account) sales motions.
4. Reimbursement and Regulatory Tailwinds
Securing a Category 1 CPT code for aquablation therapy, effective January 2026, is a milestone that will standardize billing, reduce administrative barriers, and support broader physician adoption. Stable hospital facility reimbursement rates and the ability to treat patients in both hospital and ASC (ambulatory surgery center) settings further reinforce PRCT’s value proposition to providers.
5. International Expansion
International markets, led by the UK, Japan, and Korea, are emerging as a meaningful growth lever, now representing about 12% of total revenue. The company is investing in long-term market development with a focus on building local commercial infrastructure and adapting its go-to-market approach for each region.
Key Considerations
This quarter marks a critical inflection as PRCT demonstrates the scalability of its business model while navigating leadership transition and external cost pressures. Investors should weigh the following:
Key Considerations:
- Leadership Transition Dynamics: The handoff from Reza Zadno to Larry Wood, with deep medtech experience, brings fresh perspective but could introduce near-term execution risk as new commercial leaders are onboarded.
- Replacement Cycle Deferred: Replacement system sales are now expected to be immaterial in 2025, with the replacement opportunity anticipated to scale in 2026 as the installed base matures.
- Hydros Platform Adoption: Early Hydros placements are positive, but utilization uplift and incremental ASP impact will require several quarters to fully materialize.
- Tariff Volatility Remains: While current tariff exposure has been mitigated, continued fluidity in global trade policy may reintroduce cost unpredictability.
- Reimbursement Environment: Category 1 CPT code and stable facility payment underpin long-term adoption, but recent physician fee schedule reductions across resective procedures could influence physician behavior at the margin.
Risks
Execution risk is elevated amid leadership transition, commercial restructuring, and evolving macro conditions. Tariff and supply chain volatility, while currently managed, could reemerge as headwinds. The pace of hospital adoption and system utilization ramp remains susceptible to capital budget cycles and competitive responses, and international expansion may face regulatory or localization hurdles. Recent physician fee schedule cuts introduce another variable that could impact procedure mix or adoption rates.
Forward Outlook
For Q3 2025, ProCEPT guided to:
- 52 new system placements at an average ASP of $440,000
- 13,350 U.S. handpiece sales, maintaining ASP at $3,200
For full-year 2025, management raised guidance:
- $325.5 million total revenue, up 45% year-over-year
- 210 U.S. system placements (unchanged)
- 53,000 U.S. handpieces sold, up 64% in unit volume
- International revenue of $36 million, up 50%
- Gross margin at 64.5%, the high end of prior guidance
- Adjusted EBITDA loss of $35 million, with Q4 approaching break even
Management emphasized strong sales funnel visibility, procedural stability, and continued investment in commercial infrastructure as drivers of confidence for second-half execution. The company expects replacement sales to become a more material contributor in 2026 as the installed base matures.
Takeaways
PRCT’s Q2 results reinforce the scalability and defensibility of its urology robotics platform, as margin expansion and robust account growth offset near-term leadership and cost headwinds.
- Margin Leverage Is Durable: Operational efficiencies and pricing power are sustaining margin expansion even as tariffs and macro factors fluctuate.
- Commercial Realignment Is a Strategic Bet: Splitting commercial leadership roles and focusing on account depth aims to accelerate adoption and scale utilization, but requires careful execution through transition.
- 2026 Sets Up as a Replacement Cycle Catalyst: As the installed base ages, replacement sales are expected to become a meaningful growth lever, supporting both revenue and margin trajectory.
Conclusion
ProCEPT BioRobotics is executing against a large, underpenetrated market with clear commercial and operational momentum. The combination of robust margin expansion, resilient account growth, and a sharpened commercial focus positions the company to capitalize on both near-term procedural growth and the longer-term replacement cycle. Leadership transition and evolving reimbursement dynamics are watchpoints, but the core business model is tracking toward scale and profitability.
Industry Read-Through
This quarter’s results signal that margin expansion is achievable even in a high-growth medtech business facing tariff and reimbursement uncertainty, provided that operational discipline and pricing leverage are present. The move to split commercial leadership roles may become a template for other device companies seeking to accelerate account-level adoption and deepen customer engagement. The Category 1 CPT code win and robust international growth highlight the importance of regulatory milestones and market diversification in medtech scaling strategies. For the broader urology and surgical robotics sector, PRCT’s trajectory underscores that the replacement cycle and procedural standard-of-care status are critical inflection points for long-term value creation.