Opera (OPRA) Q1 2025: E-Commerce Advertising Soars 100%, Reshaping Revenue Mix

Opera’s e-commerce advertising surged over 100% year-over-year, now rivaling search as a key revenue engine. This outperformance, coupled with disciplined cost management and a sharpened focus on high-value users, propelled both margin and profit above guidance. Management’s raised outlook reflects confidence in performance-based ad resilience and Opera’s ability to capitalize on global growth pockets despite macro volatility.

Summary

  • E-Commerce Advertising Now Core Lever: E-commerce advertising’s explosive growth is fundamentally transforming Opera’s revenue profile.
  • Margin Expansion Amid Macro Uncertainty: Margin and cash flow exceeded expectations as Opera prioritized profitable, high-ARPU users.
  • Resilient Model Sets Up Guidance Raise: Performance-based ad focus and geographic diversity underpin a more bullish full-year outlook.

Performance Analysis

Opera’s Q1 2025 results showcase a business pivoting decisively toward high-growth, high-monetization verticals. Total revenue reached a record $143 million, up 40% year-over-year, with advertising now constituting two-thirds of revenue. The standout was e-commerce advertising, which more than doubled, eclipsing traditional seasonal slowdowns and offsetting a moderation in search growth to 8%. This shift marks a structural rebalancing of Opera’s monetization engine, as e-commerce moves toward parity with search in financial contribution.

On the profitability front, adjusted EBITDA hit $32 million with a 23% margin, outpacing the top end of prior guidance. Cost discipline was evident in marketing, which normalized post-product launch, and in compensation, which grew slower than revenue—driving operating leverage. While the user base remained stable at 293 million monthly active users (MAUs), management’s strategic focus on high-value, high-ARPU cohorts led to a 44% jump in ARPU. Free cash flow conversion remained robust, even as working capital dynamics temporarily muted cash generation.

  • Advertising Mix Shift: E-commerce advertising’s 100%+ growth now approaches search in revenue share, diluting seasonality and boosting monetization.
  • Operational Leverage: OpEx, especially marketing, scaled below revenue growth, lifting EBITDA margins and supporting dividend continuity.
  • Stable User Base, Higher Value: MAUs held steady, but ARPU surged as Opera concentrated on markets and segments yielding outsized returns.

The result is a business model less exposed to legacy browser cyclicality and more diversified across both product and geography.

Executive Commentary

"The accelerating business momentum we experienced in the second half of 2024 continued into the first quarter of 2025... advertising revenue growth was 3% in the first quarter, reaching $96 million and now representing two-thirds of our total revenue. Within this, eCommerce was the fastest growing vertical and over 100% analyzed growth, which in turn offset the underlying seasonality pattern we expect to see from Q4 to Q1."

Song Lin, Co-CEO

"Q1 marks our 16th consecutive quarter as a rule of 40 company, and yet another quarter of meeting or exceeding our guidance. We are proud to combine solid growth with healthy profitability and have now entered our third year as a recurring dividend-paying company."

Frodo Jacobson, CFO

Strategic Positioning

1. E-Commerce Advertising as the New Growth Engine

Opera’s ad business is being redefined by e-commerce, which is now the fastest-growing and most strategically important vertical. Management emphasized that e-commerce’s 100%+ growth rate is not just a seasonal anomaly but a function of performance-based ad demand and Opera’s ability to deliver measurable results for advertisers. With e-commerce still in early innings in the U.S. and other developed markets, Opera sees significant runway for continued outperformance, especially as traditional brand advertising budgets remain under pressure.

2. AI-Driven Monetization and Intent-Based Targeting

AI integration has fundamentally improved Opera’s ability to identify high user intent, optimize clickstreams, and deliver more relevant ads. This shift is enabling Opera to extract greater value per user session and pivot ad inventory toward higher-yield e-commerce placements. The company’s agentic browsing features, such as the browser operator and ARIA, are further enhancing user engagement and opening new monetization pathways.

3. High-ARPU User Focus and Global Diversification

Opera’s marketing and product investments are increasingly directed at high-ARPU users in Western and developed Asian markets. While total MAUs have plateaued, the company is intentionally trading lower-volume, low-value emerging market users for higher monetization in core geographies. This strategic user mix shift is driving ARPU growth and insulating Opera from volatility in lower-yield markets.

4. Performance-Based Ad Model as Downturn Hedge

Nearly all of Opera’s ad revenue is performance-based, meaning advertisers pay only for measurable results. This model has proven more resilient during macro softness, as advertisers shift spend away from brand campaigns toward ROI-driven channels. Management expects this dynamic to persist, positioning Opera as a preferred partner during periods of budget scrutiny.

5. Product Innovation and Ecosystem Expansion

Opera continues to expand its browser portfolio with launches like Opera Air and AI-enabled features across platforms. These initiatives are designed to deepen engagement with premium users and further differentiate Opera in a crowded browser landscape. Early adoption metrics for new products signal traction, especially in target Western markets.

Key Considerations

Opera’s Q1 results highlight a business in transition, leveraging product innovation and monetization discipline to offset market uncertainty. Investors should weigh the following:

  • Ad Revenue Mix Realignment: The structural shift toward e-commerce advertising is reducing Opera’s dependence on search and legacy browser monetization.
  • Margin Resilience Through Cost Control: Marketing and compensation are scaling below revenue, supporting sustained profitability even as Opera invests in new products.
  • Geographic and Vertical Diversification: U.S. and Asia remain underpenetrated, providing natural hedges and growth levers amid localized macro headwinds.
  • Performance-Based Model Buffers Downturns: Opera’s ad business is less exposed to cyclical brand spend, giving it relative defensiveness.
  • Innovation Drives User Value: AI-powered features and agentic browsing are designed to capture more value from each user rather than chasing volume.

Risks

Opera remains exposed to macro volatility, especially in advertising and e-commerce spend, as well as foreign exchange headwinds, particularly from a strong U.S. dollar. Regulatory developments, notably antitrust actions in digital advertising and browser markets, could reshape competitive dynamics. While management’s performance-based ad model offers resilience, any slowdown in high-intent user acquisition or a reversal in e-commerce momentum would pressure top-line growth and margins.

Forward Outlook

For Q2 2025, Opera guided to:

  • Revenue of $134 to $138 million (24% YoY growth at midpoint)
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $30 to $32 million (23% margin at midpoint)

For full-year 2025, management raised guidance to:

  • Revenue of $567 to $582 million (20% YoY growth at midpoint)
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $135 to $140 million (24% margin at midpoint)

Management cited continued e-commerce outperformance, performance-ad resilience, and global diversification as the basis for the upward revision, while cautioning that macro and U.S. e-commerce volatility remain potential headwinds.

  • Performance-based ad focus expected to buffer volatility
  • Marketing and OpEx to grow slower than revenue, supporting margin stability

Takeaways

Opera’s Q1 2025 marks a decisive shift toward e-commerce-driven, performance-based monetization, delivering robust growth and margin expansion despite macro crosscurrents.

  • E-Commerce Growth Engine: Triple-digit e-commerce ad growth is structurally altering Opera’s revenue base and reducing seasonality risk.
  • Profitable User Mix: Strategic focus on high-ARPU users is driving sustainable margin and cash flow gains, even as total MAUs plateau.
  • Outlook Hinges on Execution: Investors should monitor Opera’s ability to scale U.S. and Asian e-commerce, maintain ARPU momentum, and navigate FX and regulatory risks.

Conclusion

Opera’s Q1 results confirm a business model in transformation, with e-commerce advertising and high-value user focus driving record growth and profitability. Management’s guidance raise signals confidence in the resilience and scalability of its performance-based approach, though macro and regulatory uncertainty remain watchpoints for the balance of 2025.

Industry Read-Through

Opera’s results offer a clear read-through for digital advertising and browser peers: Performance-based, intent-driven ad models are gaining share as brand budgets come under pressure, especially in volatile macro conditions. The pivot toward e-commerce as a core revenue lever illustrates the monetization potential for browsers and platforms that can capture high-intent user sessions. AI-driven user targeting and product innovation are emerging as key differentiators, while regulatory and competitive shifts in browser choice and ad tech will continue to reshape the landscape. Other browser and ad tech players should expect intensifying competition for high-value users and advertiser budgets, particularly in e-commerce and performance channels.