MAC Q4 2025: Leasing Pipeline Hits 76% Completion, Anchoring 2026 Growth Inflection

Macerich’s Path Forward Plan is now well ahead of schedule, with leasing execution and anchor commitments outpacing targets and setting up a back-end weighted growth inflection in 2026 and beyond. With 76% of new leasing needed for its five-year plan already completed and all 30 anchor replacements committed, the company is positioned to shift focus from risk mitigation to value creation, even as asset sales and balance sheet refinement remain ongoing. Investors should watch for rent commencements and physical occupancy conversion as the next phase of NOI growth unfolds into 2027.

Summary

  • Leasing Milestone Surpassed: 76% of five-year leasing plan completed, de-risking 2026 and 2027 targets.
  • Anchor Replacements Fully Committed: All 30 targeted anchor deals secured, driving traffic and in-line leasing momentum.
  • Dispositions Progress, Growth Inflection Ahead: Balance sheet strengthened with $1.3B in sales, setting stage for NOI acceleration and new acquisition opportunities.

Performance Analysis

Macerich’s core operating metrics in Q4 2025 reflect a business that is not only stabilizing but building momentum as it transitions from risk management to growth. The company’s go-forward portfolio sales hit a record $921 per square foot, and overall occupancy climbed to 94.9%, up 60 basis points sequentially, driven by permanent tenants replacing temporary occupancy. Leasing spreads continued their robust trajectory, marking the 17th consecutive quarter of positive spreads, with a trailing 12-month average of 6.7%.

While traffic was flat year-over-year, in-line sales increased 1.5% and luxury sales outperformed, rising nearly 5.5% within the portfolio’s limited luxury footprint. Leasing execution was the standout, with 7.1 million square feet of new and renewal leases signed—an 85% increase over the prior year and a new company record. This surge included a significant mix of new tenants, with 30% of volume representing new lease signings. The “sign-not-open” (SNO) pipeline reached $107 million, surpassing the year-end target, and provides visibility into future NOI contributions as these leases commence rent payments.

  • Leasing Acceleration: 7.1M square feet signed, with 30% from new tenants, demonstrates broad-based demand and tenant diversification.
  • Anchor and Inline Synergy: All 30 anchor replacements committed, expected to generate $750M in annual tenant sales and catalyze further in-line leasing.
  • Disposition Execution: $1.3B in asset sales completed, reducing leverage by a full turn and improving liquidity to $990M.

Despite frictional downtime from tenant transitions and asset refinement, NOI growth in the go-forward portfolio was 1.8% for the year, with management guiding for a back-end weighted reacceleration in 2026 as the SNO pipeline converts to cash flow.

Executive Commentary

"The milestones we delivered in 2025, leasing volume well ahead of plan, all 30 anchors committed, $1.3 billion in dispositions completed, demonstrate that the Path Forward Plan is no longer just a plan. It's well along the way to completion across every pillar."

Jack Shea, President and Chief Executive Officer

"We have now closed on approximately $1.3 billion in dispositions, reduced leverage by a full turn lower, and addressed each of our 2025 debt maturities as well as a substantial portion of our 2026 debt maturities. We have identified a clear path to achieving our $2 billion disposition target."

Dan Swanstrom, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Strategic Positioning

1. Leasing Pipeline as Growth Engine

Macerich’s “leasing speedometer” now reads 76% completion toward its five-year plan, exceeding the 2025 target and giving management confidence to target 85% by mid-2026. With 650 of 1,000 planned new deals already open, executed, or in documentation, only 350 uncommitted deals remain—many already in the letter of intent stage. This forward visibility reduces execution risk and enables proactive management of 2027 and 2028 expirations.

2. Anchor Redevelopment and Traffic Catalysts

The company’s 30-anchor replacement initiative is fully committed, spanning 2.9 million square feet and projected to drive $750M in annual tenant sales. Early results from concepts like Dick’s House of Sports and Shields have delivered double-digit traffic increases and improved leasing outcomes in adjacent in-line spaces, validating the strategy of using high-profile anchors to lift entire centers.

3. Disposition-Driven Balance Sheet Refinement

With $1.3B in asset sales completed and a clear path to the $2B target, Macerich has reduced net debt to EBITDA to 7.78x, a full turn lower than plan outset. Liquidity is robust, and the company continues to pursue out-parcel and land sales, with $60M under discussion and $200–300M of additional EDI assets earmarked for sale or give-back, primarily weighted toward 2026.

4. Selective Acquisition and Platform Scalability

Management is now evaluating incremental acquisitions, prioritizing value-add, lease-up opportunities that are accretive to 2028 FFO goals over stabilized assets. The addition of a new CIO and process improvements in CRM and portfolio management position the company to scale efficiently as new properties are integrated.

5. Operational Focus on Rent Commencement

With leasing risk largely behind, attention is shifting to converting signed leases into rent-paying tenants. Management signaled that rent commencement dates (RCD) will become a key workstream and disclosure focus in the upcoming Path Forward Plan 3.0, reflecting the operational imperative to translate leasing wins into NOI growth.

Key Considerations

This quarter marks a strategic transition for Macerich, as management pivots from de-risking and balance sheet repair to executing on a multi-year growth inflection fueled by leasing and anchor activation. The operational playbook now emphasizes physical occupancy, rent commencements, and disciplined capital allocation as the next levers for value creation.

Key Considerations:

  • Leasing Execution Outpaces Plan: 76% of five-year leasing target completed, with a record 7.1M square feet signed in 2025.
  • Anchor Strategy Drives Portfolio Quality: All 30 targeted anchor replacements committed, providing traffic and sales lift to in-line tenants and supporting future rent growth.
  • Balance Sheet Deleveraging on Track: $1.3B in dispositions executed, liquidity at $990M, and further asset sales slated to reach $2B target.
  • Acquisition Strategy Turns Value-Add: Focus is on lease-up opportunities that fit portfolio quality and accretive FFO objectives, rather than stabilized assets.
  • Physical vs. Economic Occupancy Gap: While leased occupancy is 94.9%, physical occupancy stands at 91%, highlighting the importance of timely tenant build-outs and rent commencements for future NOI.

Risks

Execution risk remains around converting the SNO pipeline into physical occupancy and rent commencements, with time-to-build-out and tenant coordination as key variables. Asset sales are progressing but could be delayed by encumbrances or entitlements, and the macro environment for retail tenant credit, while currently stable, could tighten. Management’s plan relies on continued demand for Class A retail space and no material deterioration in consumer or retailer health.

Forward Outlook

For Q1 and Q2 2026, Macerich expects:

  • NOI growth to be back-end weighted, with acceleration in the second half as SNO pipeline leases commence rent.
  • Continued progress on asset dispositions, with $400–450M still targeted for sale or give-back to reach the $2B goal.

For full-year 2026, management did not provide formal guidance but reiterated:

  • NOI growth of at least 3%, with step-ups to 5%+ CAGR in 2027 and 2028 as pipeline conversion accelerates.

Management highlighted several factors that will shape results:

  • Timely rent commencements and tenant build-outs are critical for SNO pipeline conversion to cash flow.
  • Dispositions are expected to be weighted toward 2026 due to loan encumbrances and entitlement timelines.

Takeaways

Macerich’s Q4 2025 results confirm the company’s transition from risk management to growth execution, with leasing, anchor replacements, and balance sheet initiatives all ahead of schedule.

  • Leasing Pipeline Execution: Surpassing 2025 targets, Macerich has de-risked its five-year plan and positioned itself for accelerated NOI growth as leases commence rent.
  • Anchor Activation as a Traffic Lever: All 30 anchor deals are committed, already driving traffic and in-line leasing, supporting the company’s Class A retail focus.
  • Watch for Rent Commencements and Asset Sales: The next phase of value creation hinges on timely physical occupancy and disposition execution, with management signaling more disclosure on rent commencement dates in the coming quarters.

Conclusion

Macerich’s operational and strategic execution in 2025 has materially de-risked its multi-year plan, setting a clear path to NOI inflection and portfolio refinement. As the leasing pipeline converts to rent-paying occupancy and asset sales progress, investors should focus on physical occupancy conversion and incremental acquisition opportunities as the company enters a new phase of value creation.

Industry Read-Through

Macerich’s record leasing volume and anchor-driven traffic gains signal robust demand for high-quality, Class A retail space, even as broader mall supply remains static. The company’s ability to drive positive spreads and attract top-tier tenants like Apple, Zara, and Dick’s House of Sports underscores the bifurcation between prime and non-prime retail real estate. Operators with strong leasing platforms, balance sheet flexibility, and redevelopment capability are best positioned to capture retailer demand and incremental sales growth. The focus on physical occupancy and rent commencements is a key read-through for peers, as conversion speed will increasingly differentiate winners in the sector.